U.S. Aid from Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance, Entire Region, 2009-2014
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Grant military and police aid from Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance, Entire Region, 2009-2014
| Country | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | Country Total |
| Colombia | 117,007,000 | 122,874,000 | 105,186,000 | 94,153,000 | 94,153,000 | 94,153,000 | 627,526,000 |
| Caribbean Regional | 154,853,000 | 74,637,000 | 97,333,000 | 96,890,000 | 96,890,000 | 96,890,000 | 617,493,000 |
| Western Hemisphere Regional | 78,594,000 | 61,301,000 | 65,970,000 | 68,435,000 | 68,435,000 | 68,435,000 | 411,170,000 |
| Mexico | 34,164,000 | 53,050,000 | 71,674,000 | 75,508,000 | 75,508,000 | 75,508,000 | 385,412,000 |
| Netherlands Antilles | 25,550,000 | 25,677,000 | 21,286,000 | 21,871,000 | 21,871,000 | 21,871,000 | 138,126,000 |
| Ecuador | 19,058,000 | 10,057,000 | 11,433,000 | 13,138,000 | 13,138,000 | 13,138,000 | 79,962,000 |
| Peru | 8,308,000 | 17,030,000 | 15,363,000 | 12,162,000 | 12,162,000 | 12,162,000 | 77,187,000 |
| Guatemala | 2,128,000 | 7,002,000 | 16,709,000 | 9,145,000 | 9,145,000 | 9,145,000 | 53,274,000 |
| Panama | 2,316,000 | 3,213,000 | 6,378,000 | 8,225,000 | 8,225,000 | 8,225,000 | 36,582,000 |
| Bahamas | 9,935,000 | 6,502,000 | 3,735,000 | 5,265,000 | 5,265,000 | 5,265,000 | 35,967,000 |
| Dominican Republic | 965,000 | 5,825,000 | 7,831,000 | 5,614,000 | 5,614,000 | 5,614,000 | 31,463,000 |
| Belize | 1,216,000 | 4,168,000 | 8,993,000 | 3,919,000 | 3,919,000 | 3,919,000 | 26,134,000 |
| Paraguay | 1,313,000 | 1,710,000 | 1,841,000 | 5,943,000 | 5,943,000 | 5,943,000 | 22,693,000 |
| Honduras | 3,824,000 | 2,357,000 | 4,221,000 | 2,753,000 | 2,753,000 | 2,753,000 | 18,661,000 |
| Nicaragua | 5,034,000 | 1,367,000 | 2,175,000 | 2,754,000 | 2,754,000 | 2,754,000 | 16,838,000 |
| El Salvador | 1,538,000 | 3,426,000 | 4,715,000 | 2,173,000 | 2,173,000 | 2,173,000 | 16,198,000 |
| Costa Rica | 830,000 | 1,604,000 | 2,196,000 | 2,681,000 | 2,681,000 | 2,681,000 | 12,673,000 |
| Chile | 477,000 | 782,000 | 830,000 | 3,119,000 | 3,119,000 | 3,119,000 | 11,446,000 |
| Barbados | 155,000 | 130,000 | 203,000 | 2,659,000 | 2,659,000 | 2,659,000 | 8,465,000 |
| Bolivia | 431,000 | 2,300,000 | 3,000,000 | 850,000 | 850,000 | 850,000 | 8,281,000 |
| Argentina | 452,000 | 583,000 | 581,000 | 1,724,000 | 1,724,000 | 1,724,000 | 6,788,000 |
| Brazil | 709,000 | 583,000 | 601,000 | 1,469,000 | 1,469,000 | 1,469,000 | 6,300,000 |
| Jamaica | 769,000 | 1,165,000 | 1,808,000 | 770,000 | 770,000 | 770,000 | 6,052,000 |
| Suriname | 290,000 | 477,000 | 471,000 | 474,000 | 474,000 | 474,000 | 2,660,000 |
| Venezuela | 544,000 | 329,000 | 333,000 | 340,000 | 340,000 | 340,000 | 2,226,000 |
| Uruguay | 131,000 | 110,000 | 120,000 | 502,000 | 502,000 | 502,000 | 1,867,000 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 136,000 | 130,000 | 140,000 | 328,000 | 328,000 | 328,000 | 1,390,000 |
| Haiti | 101,000 | 110,000 | 111,000 | 113,000 | 113,000 | 113,000 | 661,000 |
| Martinique | 31,000 | 20,000 | 20,000 | 21,000 | 21,000 | 21,000 | 134,000 |
| TOTAL | 470,859,000 | 408,519,000 | 455,257,000 | 442,998,000 | 442,998,000 | 442,998,000 | 2,663,629,000 |
All amounts in U.S. dollars. Numbers in italics are estimates, usually based on the closest year for which data are available.
All Grant Aid from Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance, Entire Region, 2009-2014
| 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | TOTAL | |
| TOTAL | 470,859,000 | 408,519,000 | 455,257,000 | 442,998,000 | 442,998,000 | 442,998,000 | 2,663,629,000 |
Military and police trainees from Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance, Entire Region, 2009-2014
| Country | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | Country Total |
| Mexico | 465 | 420 | 1,786 | 2,671 |
| Peru | 581 | 221 | 140 | 942 |
| Ecuador | 213 | 125 | 136 | 474 |
| Colombia | 166 | 188 | 8 | 362 |
| Costa Rica | 158 | 93 | 101 | 352 |
| Uruguay | 47 | 144 | 84 | 275 |
| Guatemala | 115 | 13 | 130 | 258 |
| Argentina | 88 | 118 | 1 | 207 |
| Jamaica | 39 | 65 | 70 | 174 |
| Brazil | 26 | 47 | 98 | 171 |
| Panama | 33 | 65 | 44 | 142 |
| Belize | 32 | 75 | 27 | 134 |
| Nicaragua | 44 | 62 | 19 | 125 |
| Guyana | 96 | 18 | 114 | |
| Dominican Republic | 36 | 53 | 8 | 97 |
| Bahamas | 16 | 20 | 61 | 97 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 15 | 71 | 86 | |
| Paraguay | 10 | 58 | 14 | 82 |
| El Salvador | 8 | 46 | 17 | 71 |
| Honduras | 26 | 11 | 25 | 62 |
| Bolivia | 28 | 11 | 13 | 52 |
| Barbados | 4 | 27 | 31 | |
| St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 4 | 21 | 25 | |
| Dominica | 4 | 18 | 22 | |
| Grenada | 16 | 16 | ||
| Antigua and Barbuda | 15 | 15 | ||
| St. Kitts and Nevis | 4 | 4 | ||
| St. Lucia | 4 | 4 | ||
| Chile | 1 | 1 | ||
| TOTAL | 2,183 | 1,967 | 2,916 | 7,066 |
U.S. Training Institutions, Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance, Entire Region, 2009-2014 (Maximum 20 Shown)
| Institution | 2009 | 2010 | Total |
| Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation | 433 | 352 | 665 |
| Inter-American Air Forces Academy | 186 | 227 | 413 |
| Security Assistance Training Management OFC | 202 | 208 | 410 |
| Coast Guard International Training Detachment | 257 | 405 | 405 |
| Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School (NAVSCIATTS) | 122 | 134 | 256 |
| Army Aviation Center | 89 | 117 | 206 |
| Security Assistance Training Field Activity (SATFA) | 76 | 76 | |
| Army Aviation Logistics School | 35 | 32 | 67 |
| Headquarters U.S. Army Garrison | 42 | 24 | 66 |
| Coast Guard Training Center | 22 | 12 | 34 |
| Coast Guard International Training Center | 32 | 32 | |
| Defense Language Institute English Language Center | 17 | 11 | 28 |
| Army Military Police School | 4 | 13 | 17 |
| Bristow Academy | 12 | 12 | |
| Coast Guard Maritime Law Enforcement Academy | 4 | 8 | 12 |
| Army Infantry School | 9 | 9 | |
| Center for Naval Engineering Learning Site San Diego | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 325th Fighter Wing | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| Commanding General National Motor Lifeboat School | 6 | 6 | |
| INFANTRY SCHOOL | 6 | 6 | |
| TOTAL | 1,160 | 1,636 | 2,796 |
Official Descriptions of Aid from Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Colombia
CN support in Colombia has developed a robust COLAF personnel recovery program. The comprehensive system includes trained personnel, aviation and ground assets, and a responsive command and control network, capable of retrieving isolated personnel from all locations within Colombia. The program is integrated with assets on standby to react at a moment’s notice. DoD is integrated into the COLAF network and has gained access to these critical assets for USG citizens working and touring in Colombia.
Colombia’s section 1033 purchased Midnight Express boats. They are a highly effective and integrated part of JIATF-S/and the Colombian Navy/Coast Guard interdiction efforts on the Pacific and Caribbean coast against the Self-Propelled Semi-submersible (SPSS) threats.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Colombia, Dominican Republic
In 2003, the Colombian Government partnered with the USG to restart its Air Bridge Denial program against aerial trafficking. Since then, the Colombian Air Force has established aerial sovereignty over Colombia. Due to the success of this program, traffickers now predominately use the semi-submersible or Go-Fast boat as the conveyance of choice. This program has been so successful, that in 2010 the Dominican Republic purchased A- 29 Super Tucanos for aerial interception operations. As a result of the Colombian and Dominican Air Force cooperation on the tactics, techniques and procedures for Air Bridge Denial aerial trafficking patterns have shifted within the Caribbean.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Ecuador
In Ecuador, the riverine program is maintaining impressive 80% operational readiness rates for their boats and making significant seizures within the Sucumbios province.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Peru
CN support has been instrumental in refurbishing and improving the riverine capabilities of the Peruvian Navy along the Putumayo, Ene, and Huallaga rivers.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Colombia, Dominican Republic, Mexico
USSOUTHCOM’s counterdrug programs have supported the development of a Regional Helicopter Training Center in Melgar, Colombia that is meeting Colombia’s IERW requirements, while concurrently training Mexican Army and Navy students to become rotary wing pilots. Colombia’s Maritime Training Center in Cartagena, as well as the Colombian Marine Corps Training Center in Covenas is actively training regional forces in both South and Central America. ... U.S. CN support is designed to professionalize the Colombian Army’s noncommissioned officer corps which is now providing training to select countries within Latin America. Finally, the Colombian Air Force’s ability to conduct air bridge denial operations using their tactical tracker and interceptor aircraft has been transferred to the Dominican Republic through training in A-29 interception operations and ground control interceptor controller capabilities.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Colombia, Panama, Peru
USSOUTHCOM’s counterdrug programs continue to provide the Colombian military battlefield training techniques that have significantly reduced the death rate from wounds to rates equivalent to U.S. forces. These capabilities are now being exported via Colombian subject matter expert exchanges into other PN security forces in countries like Peru and Panama.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Colombia, Mexico
An excellent example of institutionalizing knowledge in a PN as a result of DoD CN support is the Regional Helicopter Training Center in Colombia. DoD CN funding has provided Colombia with a robust initial entry rotary wing (IERW) training program to build Colombia’s cadre of helicopter pilots trained to U.S. DoD standards. In 2010, the USG requested and the GOC accepted the responsibility to train 24 Mexican CN helicopter pilots yearly at the school. Since then, Colombia has graduated 21 students and currently is training another full class.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Western Hemisphere Regional
Construction: Construction projects focused on providing the maritime infrastructure needed to sustain counterdrug operations have extended the operational reach of PN counterdrug forces, and established the framework for long term sustainment and constructive partnerships in the counterdrug fight. Construction/renovations of schools, clinics, community centers build Partner Nation capacity to provide essential services to its populace. These projects have improved basic living conditions of the civilian populace, by helping to build long term positive public relations and goodwill for U.S. Southern Command, and counter the influence of anti-U.S. groups and organizations within the AOR. Section 1004 construction projects focused on providing the maritime infrastructure needed to sustain counterdrug operations have extended the operational reach of PN counterdrug forces, and established the framework for long-term sustainment and constructive partnership in the counterdrug fight.
Training: Training projects promote the key requirement for the transfer of knowledge and skills to individuals or institutions so that they can acquire the long term, independent ability to establish effective policies and deliver competent and effective essential services to their populace. Examples of training projects include Aviation Maintenance, Small Boat Operations, Medical Triage, Emergency Management Operations, Disaster Warehouse Operations, Emergency First Responder, Firefighting, Search and Rescue Training, Aviation Maintenance, Small Boat Operations, and Medical Triage.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Mexico
1. Section 1004: Using 1004 support, our Army Service Component Command (ARNORTH) developed a senior-leader training program entitled Asymmetric Conflict Executive Seminar (ACES) which provides Mexican military leaders with the tools they need to succeed in Mexico’ s national campaign to counter TCOs. Since FY10, ACES has been presented to 45 general officers and 165 field grade officers from the Mexican Army/Air Force, and 49 flag officers and 58 field grade officers from the Mexican Navy/Marine Corps, representing every Mexican Military and Naval Region and Zone. This represents an unprecedented level of military leader engagement with our Mexican partners.
2. Section 1004: Ciudad Juarez, Mexico, has the world's highest murder rate, according to the Mexican security watchdog Citizen's Council for Public Security (CCSP). Ciudad Juarez, the scene of regular and brutal score-settling between rival drug gangs, has 130 murders per 100,000 inhabitants. Expected to be awarded in FY11 (with FY10 funding), 1004 authority will be used to contract the development of a Ciudad Juarez Emergency Response Center. This crucially-needed asset promises to be a critical tool to enable security forces to restore order and rule of law in portions of the city that are havens for violent TCOs that have made the city the deadliest city in the world. The combination of the call-in center and secure police radios will help give embattled security forces the tools they need to stem the tide of violence.
3. Section 1033: The modernization of the Mexican military’s ground and air communications systems will help them communicate more effectively and securely in the counter TCO fight. This project includes over 820 new radio systems that will enable rapid, secure communications capabilities with forces throughout the country, while enhancing interoperability between the Mexican military services and law enforcement agencies.
Document: Section 1209 and Section 1203(b) Report to Congress On Foreign-Assistance Related Programs for Fiscal Years 2008, 2009, and 2010
Country: Bahamas, Mexico
Our partners continue to ask for additional U.S assistance and we have seen marked progress in our partners’ capability (particularly with regard to Mexico) to effectively counter threats, such as TCOs, while upholding their commitment to respect for human rights and rule of law. We have seen a nearly 10-fold increase in requests for specific, niche service-specific training (i.e., military operations in urban terrain, asymmetric conflict, check-point procedures, etc,), signaling recognition of “customized” training that our service components can provide. Since 2009, we have enabled the Mexican Navy to have greater awareness of ship movements covering over 130,000 square miles of coastline, where there was no sensor coverage previously. We are helping them to get more surveillance and interdiction assets into the air and into the water, improving operational readiness rates, and lowering maintenance down-time and associated costs. Between Mexico and The Bahamas, we have over $100M in unfunded requests for FY12 alone.
Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance:
Program DescriptionIn 1989, Congress added Section 124 to Title 10, U.S. Code, the section of U.S. law governing defense and the military. Section 124 made the Department of Defense (DoD) the lead U.S. agency for detecting and monitoring illegal drugs entering the United States by air or sea.
Section 124 does not authorize assistance to other countries. It allows the Defense Department to use its funds for drug interdiction operations such as radar sites, surveillance flights and intelligence gathering carried out by U.S. military personnel stationed in the United States, Latin America and the Caribbean.
Congress gave more specific definition to the Pentagon's anti-drug role through Section 1004 of the 1991 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 101-510). This provision authorizes operational expenses and allows the military to provide specific types of support to U.S. and foreign law-enforcement agencies.
Unlike Section 124, Section 1004 permits the Defense Department to use the defense budget to provide counter-narcotics assistance and training for foreign security forces, including foreign police forces.
Types of support allowed under Section 1004 include the following, all for counter-narcotics use:
- Maintenance, repair and upgrading of loaned Defense Department equipment;
- Maintenance, repair and upgrading of other equipment;
- Transportation of personnel, supplies and equipment within or outside the United States;
- Establishment and operation of bases of operation or training facilities within or outside the United States;
- Training of law enforcement personnel, both foreign and domestic;
- Detection and monitoring of narcotics related traffic coming into the United States;
- Construction of roads and fences and installation of lighting to block drug smuggling across U.S. borders;
- Establishment of command, control, communication and computer networks for improved integration of law enforcement, active military, and National Guard activities;
- Linguistics and intelligence; and
- Aerial and ground reconnaissance.
Beyond the aggregate country breakdowns provided on this site, little information is available about how money is expended within these nine categories. However, information from the annual Foreign Military Training Report makes clear that this category is one of the main funding sources for the training of Latin American militaries.
Section 1004 funds are appropriated in a line item in the Defense appropriation entitled "Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities." This single line in the defense budget includes all Pentagon counter-drug activities beyond the military's normal operations (known as "OPTEMPO").
Some assistance to Latin America flows through a related authority launched by Section 1033 of the 1998 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA, P.L. 105-85). Section 1033 is often referred to as the "Riverine Program" because it was initially designed to support counter-drug programs focused on the interdiction of drugs trafficked by river.
When first put into law, Sec. 1033 allowed the Department of Defense to use its own budget to provide specific types of counter-drug assistance to Colombia and Peru betwen fiscal years 1998 - 2002. The legislation directed that not more than $9 million be spent in 1998, and that not more than $20 million be spent each subsequent year. The 2001 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 106-398) extended the end date of this provision to 2006, for Colombia only.
The "Plan Colombia" aid package (Section 3101 of P.L. 106-246) allowed the maximum expenditure to be exceeded for Colombia in 2000 and 2001.
The 2004 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 108-136) significantly expanded the scope of "Section 1033" aid:
- The word "riverine" was removed to make it a more general-purpose counter-drug assistance program.
- The list of countries eligible was expanded to include Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, as well as five Central Asian states (Afghanistan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Pakistan).
- The authority for all countries was extended until 2006.
- The maximum expenditure was increased to $40 million per year beginning in 2004.
- (As with all aid to Colombia, Section 1033 assistance to Colombia's armed forces may be used for both counter-narcotics and counter-terrorism missions.)
The 2007 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 109-364) further expanded the scope of "Section 1033" aid.
- The list of countries eligible was expanded to include Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panama and Peru, as well as nine Central Asian states (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Pakistan).
- The authority for all countries was extended until 2008.
- The maximum expenditure was increased to $60 million per year beginning in 2007.
The 2008 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 110-181) expanded "Section 1033" still further, adding the Dominican Republic and Mexico to the list of Western Hemisphere countries eligible to receive aid.
Section 1033 authorizes the following types of support:
- Patrol boats;
- Nonlethal protective and utility personnel equipment;
- Nonlethal specialized equipment such as night vision systems, navigation, communications, photo, and radar equipment;
- Nonlethal components, accessories, attachments, parts, firmware, and software for aircraft or patrol boats, and related repair equipment;
- Detection, interception, monitoring and testing equipment;
- For Afghanistan only, "individual and crew-served weapons of 50 caliber or less and ammunition for such weapons for counter-narcotics security forces"; and
- Maintenance and repair of equipment that is used for counter-drug activities.
Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance:
LawPrograms authorized by Sections 124 and 1004 apply only to the Defense Department's involvement in counter-narcotics. Activities authorized by Section 1004 must fulfill a counter-narcotics mission.
Unlike Section 124, which is part of Title 10, U.S. Code, Section 1004 of the 1991 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) is not a permanent measure. It was originally authorized for four years, set to expire in 1995. In the 1995 NDAA, Section 1004 was renewed and set to expire in fiscal year 1999. "Section 1004" funding was extended again, until fiscal year 2002, by Section 1021 of the 1999 NDAA. The 2002 NDAA, in Section 1021, extended Section 1004 funding again, until fiscal year 2006. The 2007 NDAA, in Section 1021, extends Section 1004 through 2011.
Condition
Because it is funded through the defense budget, Section 1004 is not subject to the same limitations on assistance as "traditional" programs, like IMET, that are funded through the foreign aid process. The only legal condition prohibiting the provision of assistance under Section 1004 is Section 8062 of the 2008 Defense Department Appropriations Act, also known as the "Leahy Law." This measure, which must be renewed yearly, restricts training for units of foreign security forces that abuse human rights unless "all necessary corrective steps" are taken.
Report
Until 2001, there were no significant reporting requirements in the law governing Section 1004-authorized programs. This was rectified for 2001 by section 1022 of the 2001 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 4205, Public Law 106-398). This provision requires the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the congressional defense committees detailing the Defense Department’s counter-drug assistance to foreign governments during fiscal year 2000.
The report must include (1) the total amount of assistance provided to, or spent on behalf of, the foreign government; (2) a description of the types of counter-drug activities carried out using the assistance; and (3) an explanation of the legal authority (such as “Section 1004”) that allowed the aid to be provided.
This reporting requirement was repeated in 2002, covering Section 1004 aid in Fiscal year 2001. However, it disappeared from the National Defense Authorization Acts for 2003, 2004 and 2005.
The report was reinstated in the 2006 National Defense Authorization Act.
- [PDF] 2000 report, issued in 2001.
- [PDF] 2001 report, issued in 2002.
- [PDF] 2005 report, issued in 2006 - this report only includes one type of assistance authorized by Section 1004: construction of military and police facilities. It does not give a full picture of Section 1004 aid in 2005.
- [PDF] Response to a 2006 Freedom of Information Act request from the Center for Public Integrity, which relied on this information for a 2007 report.
Grant Aid Table Sources:
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guatemala 2011; - Clare Ribando Seelke, Liana Sun Wyler, June S. Beittel, Mark P. Sullivan, `Latin America and the Caribbean: Illicit Drug Trafficking and U.S. Counterdrug Programs` (Washington: U.S. Library of Congress, Congressional Research Service, May 12, 2011): 33-4 (Link to source).
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance ; - Clare Ribando Seelke, Liana Sun Wyler, June S. Beittel, Mark P. Sullivan, 'Latin America and the Caribbean: Illicit Drug Trafficking and U.S. Counterdrug Programs' (Washington: U.S. Library of Congress, Congressional Research Service, May 12, 2011): 33-4 (Link to source).
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Argentina 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bahamas 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Barbados 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Belize 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bolivia 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Brazil 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Caribbean Regional 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Chile 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Colombia 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Costa Rica 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Dominican Republic 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Ecuador 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance El Salvador 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guatemala 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Haiti 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Honduras 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Jamaica 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Martinique 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Mexico 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Netherlands Antilles 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Nicaragua 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Panama 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Paraguay 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Peru 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Suriname 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Trinidad and Tobago 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Uruguay 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Venezuela 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Western Hemisphere Regional 2013; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Argentina 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bahamas 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Barbados 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Belize 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bolivia 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Brazil 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Caribbean Regional 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Chile 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Colombia 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Costa Rica 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Dominican Republic 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Ecuador 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance El Salvador 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guatemala 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Haiti 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Honduras 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Jamaica 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Martinique 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Mexico 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Netherlands Antilles 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Nicaragua 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Panama 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Paraguay 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Peru 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Suriname 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Trinidad and Tobago 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Uruguay 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Venezuela 2014; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Western Hemisphere Regional 2014; - Estimate based on closest available year.
Economic Aid Table Sources:
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance ; -
Trainees Table Sources:
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Antigua and Barbuda 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Argentina 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bahamas 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Barbados 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Belize 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bolivia 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Brazil 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Chile 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Colombia 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Costa Rica 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Dominica 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Dominican Republic 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Ecuador 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance El Salvador 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Grenada 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guatemala 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Honduras 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Jamaica 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Mexico 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Nicaragua 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Panama 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Paraguay 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Peru 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance St. Kitts and Nevis 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance St. Lucia 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2009; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Uruguay 2009; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2009 and 2010 (Washington: February 2011) (Link to source).
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Argentina 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bahamas 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Belize 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bolivia 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Brazil 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Colombia 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Costa Rica 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Dominican Republic 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Ecuador 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance El Salvador 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guatemala 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guyana 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Honduras 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Jamaica 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Mexico 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Nicaragua 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Panama 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Paraguay 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Peru 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Trinidad and Tobago 2010; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Uruguay 2010; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2010 and 2011 (Washington: February 2012) (Link to source).
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Argentina 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bahamas 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Barbados 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Belize 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Bolivia 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Brazil 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Colombia 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Costa Rica 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Dominica 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Dominican Republic 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Ecuador 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance El Salvador 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guatemala 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Guyana 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Honduras 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Jamaica 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Mexico 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Nicaragua 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Panama 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Paraguay 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Peru 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Trinidad and Tobago 2011; Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance Uruguay 2011; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2011 and 2012 (Washington: December 2012) (Link to source).
Sales Table Sources:
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance ; -
Deployments Table Sources:
- Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance ; -



